What structure connects muscles to bones?

• A. Ligaments
• B. Tendons
• C. Cartilage
• D. Fascia

Answer: (B)

Tendons are the structures that connect muscles to bones, playing a crucial role in the musculoskeletal system. When muscles contract, tendons transmit that force to the bones, enabling movement of the skeleton. This connection is essential for all forms of movement, from walking to lifting objects. Tendons are made of strong connective tissue, allowing them to withstand the tensions generated by muscle contractions without breaking.

Ligaments, on the other hand, connect bones to other bones at joints, providing stability and support rather than connecting muscles to bones. Cartilage serves as a cushioning material between bones in joints, helping to reduce friction and absorb shock, rather than serving as a connection between muscles and bones. Fascia is a layer of connective tissue that surrounds muscles and other structures but does not create the direct connection between muscles and bones that tendons do. Understanding these distinctions highlights the specific role tendons play in facilitating movement in the body.